Gabbeh cushions are handwoven items that combine the comfort and durability of natural wool. If you understand the meaning of the size and pattern when choosing, you can use them for a long time in your daily life.
Characteristics of the cushion type Gabbeh
Gabbeh is a thick wool carpet woven by nomads in southern Iran. Wool has excellent moisture-regulating and heat-retaining properties, keeping the carpet cool in the summer and warm in the winter. The natural colors, dyed with natural plant dyes, have depth and become more beautiful with age.
The zabuton-sized Gabbeh has just the right thickness and elasticity, making it comfortable to sit on for long periods of time. It also provides stability when placed on flooring or chair seats, making it ideal for entryways and benches.
Size and price range
The standard size of a Gabbeh cushion is a square, measuring 40x40cm or 45x45cm. Prices range from around 8,000 to 25,000 yen for smaller sizes. However, depending on the rare pattern, color, and fineness of the weave, they can cost over 30,000 yen. When purchasing, it is a good idea to check the thickness, pile density, and the stitching on the back.
For detailed purchasing points, please see the Gabbeh Purchasing Guide .
Popular designs and the meaning of patterns
Gabbeh carpets have patterns woven into them by nomads that express their wishes for their families and nature.
- Tree of Life : A symbol of growth and longevity
- Deer : A motif that represents family prosperity and harmony
- Pomegranates and fish : They represent fertility and wealth, and are said to also have the power to ward off evil.
By understanding the meaning of the patterns, you can enjoy it not only as an interior décor but also as a kind of talisman. For details, please see the [List of Gabbeh Patterns and Meanings] .
Care and storage
For daily care, simply vacuum in the direction of the pile. If it gets dirty, wipe it off with a tightly wrung cloth and dry it in the shade. For oily stains, spot cleaning with diluted neutral detergent is effective. When storing, avoid humidity, store rolled up, and avoid direct contact with insect repellent.
For details on how to wash, please refer to the [Complete Guide to Washing Gabbeh] .
👉 A zabuton-sized Gabbeh is a great first piece to incorporate into your daily life. Learn about the patterns and their meanings as you search for your favorite piece.
