List of Gabbeh patterns and their meanings: Tree of Life, deer, fish,

The Gabbeh patterns are patterns that have been passed down from generation to generation by the nomadic Qashqai people of southwestern Iran, and represent their lives, faith, and gratitude to nature. Each pattern has a clear meaning, and is woven as a symbol of prayer for the happiness, health, and prosperity of the family.

Types of patterns and their meanings

Tree of Life

The tree of life is a motif that represents wishes for longevity and family prosperity.

The Tree of Life represents the pillar that connects heaven and earth.

deer

The deer is a motif that represents family love and protection.

The deer is a symbol of kindness revered in nomadic life.

fish

The fish is a motif that represents fertility and good fortune.

Fish represent the blessings of water and the protection from evil.

Pomegranate

Pomegranate is a symbol of fertility and prosperity.

Pomegranates symbolize fertility because of their abundance of fruit.

horse

The horse is a motif that represents wishes for safe travels and success in life.

The horse is a symbol of strength and mobility.

Color meanings

Red represents passion and protection from evil (plant dyes such as madder).

Blue represents peace and wisdom (the color of sky and water).

Green represents nature and regeneration (the color of grasslands).

Yellow represents the sun and celebration (symbolizing brightness).

White represents purity and beginnings (the ground color of wool).

Tea represents earth and stability (the foundation of life).

Popularity and price trends by pattern

Tree of Life pieces are particularly popular, and the finely woven pieces command high prices.

Deer are often chosen by families, and the cute design is recommended even for first-timers.

Fish and pomegranates are consistently popular as lucky charms and are often chosen as gifts.

Because horses are rare and few in number, they are valued as highly collectible Gabbehs.

Even with the same pattern, the price varies depending on the fineness of the weave.

There is a wide range of sizes available, from small entrance mats to living room-sized mats, so you can choose one that suits your lifestyle.

Each Gabbeh pattern and color has a deep meaning. Because it is a one-of-a-kind piece that incorporates everyday life and prayer, understanding the patterns will make choosing a Gabbeh more fun. For more information, please also refer to "What is Gabbeh?" and "How to Choose a Gabbeh."