Cleaning Gabbeh rugs is best entrusted to a specialist shop. The price range is between 5,000 and 12,000 yen per square meter, varying based on size and material. Washing at home carries a high risk of shrinkage and color transfer, so a professional process is recommended.
Table of Contents
Overall Process of Gabbeh Cleaning
Gabbeh cleaning consists of four main steps: Dust Removal, Washing, Drying, and Finishing. Careful attention to the characteristics of hand-knotted wool rugs is essential for maintaining quality throughout each step.
1. Dust Removal
First, we remove the internal dust that cannot be captured by a household vacuum cleaner. This step is crucial; if dust remains during washing, it can turn into mud and cause dirt to reattach to the fibers.
Moreover, dust itself can damage wool fibers, so during Gabbeh cleaning, a wool-specific brush is used, rotating gently in one direction along the grain of the wool.
2. Washing
Next, a wool-friendly detergent is sprayed to lift dirt. By allowing it to sit for a certain period, the detergent is thoroughly absorbed into the fibers, followed by repeated washing and rinsing while adjusting the water pressure.
This step focuses on removing dirt such as food particles, sebum, and sweat, while ensuring the fibers are not damaged.
3. Drying
After washing, the Gabbeh contains a lot of moisture. If left in this state, it can lead to mold and odors, as well as accelerate the deterioration of the wool.
It is dried in the sun, taking time to ensure even moisture removal, which helps maintain a soft texture without hardening the tips of the fibers.
4. Finishing
Finally, the fibers are aligned, and any pilling or loose fibers are removed. If necessary, treatments for insect repellent, mold prevention, antibacterial properties, and deodorization are applied, followed by a thorough inspection before delivery.
Price Range and Comparison for Gabbeh Cleaning
The price is generally calculated as "Area × Unit Price." For wool Gabbeh rugs, the typical range is 5,000 to 12,000 yen per square meter. For high-density woven Gabbeh, additional charges may apply.
Furthermore, options such as stain removal, insect repellent, dirt prevention, and deodorization incur additional costs. While home washing may seem inexpensive, managing pH and drying can be challenging, posing risks of shrinkage and recontamination. Considering long-term quality maintenance, entrusting the task to a specialist shop is ultimately more reassuring.
Cleaning Frequency and Optimal Timing
For typical households, cleaning every 2 to 3 years is advisable. If there are small children or pets, consider cleaning every 1 to 2 years to maintain cleanliness.
If a large spill of drinks or oil occurs, promptly blot it and consult a specialist shop without delay. Spring and autumn are busy seasons, so early reservations are recommended.
How to Choose a Gabbeh Cleaning Specialist
When selecting a specialist shop, check their experience with hand-knotted rugs. Since each Gabbeh rug varies in condition and soiling, a shop that can provide individualized service is preferable.
Pre-consultations and estimates are also available, so if you are considering Gabbeh cleaning, please feel free to contact us via LINE.
