Afghan Rug

Afghanistan is a country with a long history of rug making, particularly known for its captivating mountainous landscapes.

Rugs are mainly produced by Afghan Turkmen and Uzbeks.

Rugs are primarily woven in the northern provinces of the country, as well as in western Herat and eastern Ghazni, but have also been woven in Pakistan by Afghan refugees. Traditionally, Afghan rugs are woven in shades of red, with dark colors being predominant. The patterns are characterized by gül (octagonal repeating patterns) and octagonal stars, featuring floral designs in blue or beige on a deep red background.

Materials used include wool produced from sheep and goats, and they are woven in almost all sizes.

Afghanistan and the surrounding regions have a long-standing tradition of textiles, and rug weaving has been passed down through generations as part of daily life.